Nepalese

Sativa
India
Hybrid
THC 14% - 16%
CBD 0% - 1%
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Nepalese, a pure Sativa strain, originates from the mountainous regions of Nepal. It delivers a cerebral high that elevates mood, sparks creativity, and induces hunger, making it ideal for combating stress, depression, and pain.

Its flavor profile is a blend of earthy and sweet notes with a distinct grapefruit aroma. The Nepalese strain is revered for its happy and euphoric effects, which are both invigorating and soothing.

The lineage of Nepalese is not attributed to specific parent strains due to its landrace status, meaning it is a local variety that has adapted to the natural environment of Nepal over time.

Strain Overview

Type
Sativa
Growing Difficulty
Expert
Seedling Time
2 weeks
Vegetative Time
8 weeks
Flowing Time
10 weeks
Potential Yield
Indoors: 350-450 grams/plant, Outdoors: 450-550 grams/plant

Genetic Background

Nepalese

Nepalese is a pure Sativa strain that originates from the mountainous regions of Nepal. As a landrace strain, it has naturally adapted to its environment over generations, making it unique and robust. This strain is known for delivering a cerebral high that elevates mood, sparks creativity, and induces hunger, making it ideal for combating stress, depression, and pain. Its flavor profile is a blend of earthy and sweet notes with a distinct grapefruit aroma. Revered for its happy and euphoric effects, Nepalese is both invigorating and soothing.

How to Grow

Setup and Equipment

Growing Space

The Nepalese strain thrives in a spacious environment that allows for ample vertical growth, as it tends to stretch upwards during flowering. An indoor tent or room should have a minimum height of 7 feet to accommodate the plant's stature and the necessary equipment. Adequate space between plants is crucial to promote air flow and prevent mold or pest infestations. Reflective walls are recommended to maximize light exposure to the lower branches.

Lighting

Full-spectrum LED lights are ideal for the Nepalese strain, providing a balance of cool and warm light that mimics natural sunlight. Positioning the lights at the correct height is critical to avoid light burn and to ensure deep canopy penetration. During vegetative growth, 18 hours of light per day is optimal, shifting to a 12/12 cycle during flowering to induce bud production.

Ventillation

Proper ventilation is essential for the Nepalese strain to maintain vigorous growth. A combination of exhaust fans and oscillating fans will facilitate air exchange and help to keep the temperature and humidity in check. Introducing carbon dioxide into the growing space can significantly increase the growth rate and yield, but it must be monitored and regulated carefully to avoid toxicity.

Temperature and Humidity Control

The Nepalese strain prefers a temperature range of 68-80°F during the day, with a slight drop at night. Humidity levels should be maintained around 40-50% during the vegetative phase and reduced to 30-40% during flowering to prevent mold growth. Consistent monitoring and adjustment of the environment are critical to avoid stress and promote healthy development.

Hydroponics vs. Soil

While soil is a forgiving medium that can enhance the Nepalese strain's terpene profile, hydroponics can accelerate growth and increase yield. Hydroponic systems provide direct nutrient uptake, allowing for precise control over the plant's diet. However, soil-grown Nepalese plants often develop more complex flavors and aromas, appealing to connoisseurs who prioritize quality over quantity.

Germination and Seedling Care

Transition to Vegetative Stage

The Nepalese strain, a sativa-dominant variety, requires a shift in light schedule to enter the vegetative stage. Transition from the initial 18-24 hours of light to 18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness. This mimics the long days of summer, promoting growth. Implement plant training techniques such as low-stress training (LST) to encourage horizontal growth and increase light exposure to lower branches, leading to a more even canopy and improved yield.

Maintenance

During the vegetative phase, regular pruning of the Nepalese strain is crucial for optimal growth. Remove lower growth that receives little light to focus the plant's energy on the top canopy. Defoliation should be performed sparingly to maintain plant health, removing only necessary leaves that may be blocking light to budding sites. Monitor for pests and diseases, and apply organic preventive measures as needed to maintain plant vigor.

Flowering Triggers

To induce flowering in the Nepalese strain, adjust the light schedule to 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness. This simulates the shorter days of autumn, signaling the plant to enter the reproductive stage. Lower nighttime temperatures slightly to encourage flower development. Maintain stable humidity and avoid light leaks during dark periods to prevent stress that could lead to hermaphroditism or reduced flower quality.

Bloom Nutrients

During flowering, the Nepalese strain benefits from a nutrient regimen high in phosphorus and potassium to support bud formation. Reduce nitrogen levels as it is less critical in this phase. Implement a feeding schedule that aligns with the plant's flowering stage, gradually increasing nutrient concentration as buds mature. Flush the medium with plain water in the final weeks before harvest to improve flavor and remove residual nutrients.

Vegetative and Flowering Stages

Transition to Vegetative Stage

The Nepalese strain, a sativa-dominant variety, requires a shift in light schedule to enter the vegetative stage. Transition from the initial 18-24 hours of light to 18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness. This mimics the long days of summer, promoting growth. Implement plant training techniques such as low-stress training (LST) to encourage horizontal growth and increase light exposure to lower branches, leading to a more even canopy and improved yield.

Maintenance

During the vegetative phase, regular pruning of the Nepalese strain is crucial for optimal growth. Remove lower growth that receives little light to focus the plant's energy on the top canopy. Defoliation should be performed sparingly to maintain plant health, removing only necessary leaves that may be blocking light to budding sites. Monitor for pests and diseases, and apply organic preventive measures as needed to maintain plant vigor.

Flowering Triggers

To induce flowering in the Nepalese strain, adjust the light schedule to 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness. This simulates the shorter days of autumn, signaling the plant to enter the reproductive stage. Lower nighttime temperatures slightly to encourage flower development. Maintain stable humidity and avoid light leaks during dark periods to prevent stress that could lead to hermaphroditism or reduced flower quality.

Bloom Nutrients

During flowering, the Nepalese strain benefits from a nutrient regimen high in phosphorus and potassium to support bud formation. Reduce nitrogen levels as it is less critical in this phase. Implement a feeding schedule that aligns with the plant's flowering stage, gradually increasing nutrient concentration as buds mature. Flush the medium with plain water in the final weeks before harvest to improve flavor and remove residual nutrients.

Harvesting and Curing

Harvest Signs

Recognizing the optimal harvest time for Nepalese cannabis is critical for maximizing potency and flavor. Observe the trichomes, the tiny resin glands on the buds, with a magnifying glass. When most trichomes shift from clear to a milky white color, with some turning amber, the plant has reached peak maturity. Additionally, the pistils, which are the hair-like structures, should darken and curl inward. Harvesting too early or too late can affect the desired effects and taste.

Harvesting Techniques

Proper harvesting begins with clean, sharp scissors or shears to cut the branches. Remove large fan leaves to expose the buds. Cut the branches into manageable sections, then carefully trim away the smaller leaves that surround the buds, known as sugar leaves. These can be saved for making concentrates. Aim for a close trim to maintain the bud's shape while avoiding cutting into the bud itself, which can reduce quality.

Drying and Curing

Drying and curing are vital for enhancing the Nepalese strain's characteristics. Hang the trimmed branches upside down in a controlled environment with temperatures around 60-70°F and humidity levels between 45-55%. Ensure good air circulation to prevent mold. Drying typically takes 7-14 days. Once stems snap rather than bend, buds are ready for curing. Place the buds in airtight containers, opening them daily for the first week to release moisture and replenish oxygen. Continue curing for at least two to four weeks, checking periodically for mold or excess moisture. This process will refine the flavors and improve the overall smoking experience.

Storage

Storing the Nepalese cannabis properly is essential to preserve its quality. Use airtight containers, like glass jars, and store them in a cool, dark place to protect from light and temperature fluctuations. Humidity control packs can maintain an ideal relative humidity of 62%, which is optimal for cannabis storage. Avoid plastic bags or containers that can cause static and degrade trichomes. Proper storage will maintain the strain's happy, uplifted, and creative effects, along with its earthy and grapefruit flavors.

Site Selection and Preparation

Location

Selecting an optimal location is critical for the Nepalese strain's growth. The site must receive ample sunlight, as cannabis thrives with at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. Protection from strong winds is essential to prevent physical damage to the plants and to reduce water loss. Privacy is also a key consideration to safeguard your crop from unwanted attention and to comply with local regulations.

Soil Type and Preparation

The Nepalese strain prospers in soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0. The ideal soil texture is loamy, which offers excellent drainage and aeration while retaining sufficient moisture. Nutrient-rich soil is vital, with an emphasis on nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Amending the soil with organic matter such as compost can improve fertility. Preparing the site involves tilling the soil to a depth of at least 12 inches and ensuring it is free of weeds and debris.

Water Source

A consistent water source is indispensable for cannabis cultivation. The Nepalese strain requires regular watering, especially during the vegetative and flowering stages. If natural rainfall is inadequate, setting up an irrigation system is necessary. Drip irrigation is efficient, reducing water waste and minimizing the risk of mold and mildew. Ensure the water is pH balanced and free from contaminants to promote healthy plant growth.

Planting and Early Care

Timing

For optimal growth, Nepalese cannabis should be planted outdoors after the last frost when soil temperatures consistently exceed 50°F. In most temperate climates, this period falls between late April and early June. Growers in warmer regions can start as early as March, while those in cooler zones may need to wait until mid-June. Monitoring local weather patterns is crucial for timing the planting of Nepalese to align with stable, warm conditions.

Planting Techniques

Begin by acclimatizing Nepalese seedlings or clones to outdoor conditions through a process called hardening off. Gradually increase their exposure to sunlight and outdoor temperatures over a week. When transferring outdoors, dig holes that are twice the width of the root ball and space plants at least 2 feet apart to allow for lateral growth. Water the plants generously after planting to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate air pockets.

Protection

Young Nepalese plants are vulnerable to pests, grazing animals, and harsh weather. Employ cloches or row covers to shield plants from cold snaps and intense sun. Install fencing to deter animals. For pest management, introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs or apply neem oil as a natural deterrent. Regular inspections for signs of stress or damage can preemptively address issues before they escalate.

Maintenance Through Growth Phases

Nutrient Management

For outdoor Nepalese cannabis plants, nutrient management varies across growth stages. During the vegetative phase, a higher nitrogen mix promotes foliage growth. Transition to a phosphorus-rich formula to support flowering. Potassium is critical throughout, aiding in plant metabolism and resistance. Adjust pH levels of the soil to between 6.0 and 7.0 for optimal nutrient uptake. Organic compost teas can supplement plant growth naturally, providing a slow-release of nutrients.

Weed and Pest Control

Organic methods to combat pests include neem oil, which acts as a natural deterrent for many insects, and introducing beneficial predators like ladybugs. For diseases like powdery mildew, a baking soda and water mixture can be effective. Chemical solutions should be a last resort due to potential contamination of the final product. Fungicides and pesticides labeled for use on cannabis can address severe infestations, but adherence to safety guidelines and pre-harvest intervals is critical.

Pruning and Training

Pruning Nepalese cannabis encourages airflow and light penetration, vital for outdoor grows. Remove lower branches that receive little light to focus the plant's energy on top growth. Topping, cutting the main stem above a node, results in multiple colas and a bushier plant. Trellising supports the plant's structure and spreads branches, maximizing light exposure. Low-stress training involves bending and tying branches, shaping the plant without cutting, reducing stress and promoting an even canopy.

Harvesting and Curing

Timing the Harvest

To determine the optimal harvest time for Nepalese cannabis, closely monitor trichome and pistil maturity. Trichomes should transition from clear to a milky white color, with some turning amber for peak THC levels. Pistils, initially white, will darken and curl inward, indicating readiness. Harvesting when most trichomes are milky and about 70% of pistils have darkened will result in a potent and effective yield.

Harvesting Techniques

Efficient harvesting of Nepalese cannabis involves a delicate approach to preserve trichome integrity and maximize yield. Cut the plant at its base and hang it upside down in a cool, dark space. Remove large fan leaves to enhance airflow and light exposure to the buds. Careful trimming of sugar leaves around the buds can further increase potency, as these leaves contain high trichome concentrations.

Drying and Curing

Drying and curing Nepalese cannabis outdoors or in non-controlled environments requires vigilance over humidity and temperature. Aim for a consistent temperature around 60-70°F and humidity levels between 45-55%. Protect the plants from direct sunlight and rain, using a well-ventilated shed or canopy if available. Curing involves placing the dried buds in airtight containers, opening them daily for the first week to release moisture and check for mold. This process can take two to four weeks, improving flavor and potency.

Storage

Proper storage of Nepalese cannabis buds is critical to maintain potency and prevent mold. Store buds in airtight containers made of glass or food-grade materials, away from light and heat sources. Containers should be kept in a cool, dark place like a cupboard or drawer. Regulate humidity within the container using humidity control packs to maintain a level of 59-63%. This practice will help preserve the buds' quality and extend their shelf life.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of cannabis is Nepalese?

Nepalese is a pure or landrace Sativa strain originating from the mountainous regions of Nepal.

What effects can I expect from Nepalese?

Users typically experience a sense of happiness, upliftment, increased appetite, euphoria, and enhanced creativity after consuming Nepalese.

What flavors and aromas does Nepalese have?

Nepalese is known for its earthy and sweet flavors with noticeable grapefruit undertones.

Is Nepalese suitable for treating any medical conditions?

Yes, Nepalese may be beneficial for individuals dealing with stress, depression, and pain due to its uplifting and euphoric effects.

How does Nepalese compare to other Sativa strains?

Nepalese stands out for its clear-headed cerebral effects and is often praised for its traditional Sativa qualities without the anxiety sometimes associated with other strains.

Can Nepalese be grown indoors?

Yes, Nepalese can be cultivated indoors, but it requires ample space due to its tendency to grow tall and its long flowering period.

What is the flowering time for Nepalese?

The flowering time for Nepalese typically ranges from 9 to 11 weeks when grown under optimal conditions.

How does the altitude of origin affect Nepalese?

The high-altitude origins of Nepalese contribute to its resilience and unique terpene profile, adapted to harsher climates and shorter growing seasons.

What is the THC content in Nepalese?

The THC content in Nepalese can vary, but it generally possesses a moderate to high THC level, suitable for experienced users.

Is Nepalese a good choice for beginner growers?

Due to its need for specific growing conditions and longer flowering time, Nepalese may present challenges for beginner growers.

How should Nepalese be stored to maintain its potency?

To maintain its potency and flavor, Nepalese should be stored in an airtight container away from direct light and with stable humidity and temperature.

Nepalese

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