Mars OG

Sativa
India
Hybrid
THC 16% - 21%
CBD 0% - 1%
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Mars OG is a potent Indica-dominant strain revered for its ability to induce deep relaxation and sleepiness. Its effects are complemented by a hunger-stimulating property, making it ideal for those looking to alleviate pain, stress, and insomnia.

The strain exudes a rich pine and woody aroma with subtle citrus undertones, providing a complex flavor profile that appeals to connoisseurs. The focused euphoria it delivers is perfect for evening use, promoting a serene state of mind.

The lineage of Mars OG can be traced back to the crossing of Fire OG and a variety of the classic OG Kush, likely from the Californian coast, given its name's planetary association.

Strain Overview

Type
Indica
Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Seedling Time
2 weeks
Vegetative Time
4-6 weeks
Flowing Time
8-9 weeks
Potential Yield
Indoors: 350-450 grams/plant, Outdoors: 400-500 grams/plant

Genetic Background

Fire OG

Fire OG is a highly potent hybrid strain known for its intense effects and high THC content. It is a cross between OG Kush and SFV OG Kush, resulting in a powerful strain that delivers a euphoric and relaxing experience. Fire OG is often recognized by its vibrant red hairs, reminiscent of flames, and its earthy, piney aroma with hints of lemon. This strain is popular among users seeking relief from stress, pain, and insomnia.

OG Kush

OG Kush is a legendary strain that has significantly influenced the cannabis world. Originating from California, it is known for its unique, complex aroma that combines earthy, pine, and woody notes with a touch of citrus. OG Kush is a balanced hybrid that provides a mix of cerebral stimulation and physical relaxation, making it versatile for both day and night use. This strain is often used to alleviate stress, anxiety, and chronic pain, and it serves as a parent to many other popular strains.

How to Grow

Setup and Equipment

Growing Space

The ideal growing space for Mars OG is an area that allows for moderate expansion as this strain tends to spread out with a bushy stature. A tent or room should have ample vertical space to accommodate the plant's height and support systems for its heavy branches. Reflective walls are beneficial to maximize light exposure to the lower branches.

Lighting

For Mars OG, high-intensity discharge lights such as HPS are recommended due to their efficiency in promoting flowering. However, full-spectrum LED lights are also suitable and can reduce heat output. A 12/12 light cycle initiates and maintains the flowering phase, crucial for this photoperiod strain.

Ventilation

Air circulation is vital for Mars OG to prevent mold and pests. An exhaust fan combined with oscillating fans helps maintain air movement. Carbon dioxide enrichment can significantly boost growth and yield but should be monitored to maintain appropriate levels for plant health.

Temperature and Humidity Control

Mars OG thrives at temperatures between 68-80°F during the day and slightly cooler at night. Humidity levels should be kept around 40-50% during the flowering stage to promote resin production and prevent mold. A consistent environment is key to maintaining plant health and maximizing yield.

Hydroponics vs. Soil

Hydroponics can accelerate Mars OG's growth by providing nutrients directly to the roots and allowing greater oxygenation. However, soil cultivation can enhance the strain's pine and woody flavors. Both methods require balanced pH levels and nutrient management to support this strain's needs.

Germination and Seedling Care

Transition to Vegetative Stage

As Mars OG transitions from seedling to vegetative stage, adjust the light schedule to 18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness to promote growth. Implement plant training techniques such as low-stress training (LST) by gently bending and tying down branches to create a flat, even canopy, which allows for optimal light exposure and air circulation.

Maintenance

Pruning Mars OG involves removing lower growth that receives little light to focus the plant's energy on the top buds. Defoliation, the strategic removal of leaves to improve light penetration and airflow, should be performed with care to avoid stressing the plant. Regular checks for pests and diseases are critical for maintaining plant health.

Flowering Triggers

To induce flowering in Mars OG, change the light schedule to 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness. This mimics the natural reduction in daylight hours and triggers the plant to enter the flowering phase. Additionally, maintain optimal humidity and temperature levels to support bud development.

Bloom Nutrients

During the flowering phase, Mars OG requires nutrients with higher phosphorus and potassium levels to support bud formation. A feeding schedule that gradually increases nutrient concentration as the plant matures will support robust flower development. Monitor the plant's response to avoid nutrient burn and flush the soil with plain water periodically to prevent nutrient buildup.

Vegetative and Flowering Stages

Transition to Vegetative Stage

As Mars OG transitions from seedling to vegetative stage, adjust the light schedule to 18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness to promote growth. Implement plant training techniques such as low-stress training (LST) by gently bending and tying down branches to create a flat, even canopy, which allows for optimal light exposure and air circulation.

Maintenance

Pruning Mars OG involves removing lower growth that receives little light to focus the plant's energy on the top buds. Defoliation, the strategic removal of leaves to improve light penetration and airflow, should be performed with care to avoid stressing the plant. Regular checks for pests and diseases are critical for maintaining plant health.

Flowering Triggers

To induce flowering in Mars OG, change the light schedule to 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness. This mimics the natural reduction in daylight hours and triggers the plant to enter the flowering phase. Additionally, maintain optimal humidity and temperature levels to support bud development.

Bloom Nutrients

During the flowering phase, Mars OG requires nutrients with higher phosphorus and potassium levels to support bud formation. A feeding schedule that gradually increases nutrient concentration as the plant matures will support robust flower development. Monitor the plant's response to avoid nutrient burn and flush the soil with plain water periodically to prevent nutrient buildup.

Harvesting and Curing

Harvest Signs

To determine if Mars OG plants are ready for harvest, observe the trichomes with a magnifying glass. When these tiny resin glands shift from clear to a milky white color, and some begin to turn amber, it's time to harvest. Additionally, the pistils should darken and curl inward. These visual cues indicate peak THC levels and optimal harvest timing for the desired effects of relaxation and euphoria.

Harvesting Techniques

Harvest Mars OG by cutting the main stem with sharp, sterilized scissors or shears. Work in sections, removing large fan leaves first and then carefully trimming sugar leaves to preserve trichomes. Trim over a screen to collect any fallen trichomes for later use. Be gentle to avoid damaging the buds and losing valuable resin.

Drying and Curing

For drying, hang Mars OG branches upside down in a controlled environment with temperatures around 60-70°F and humidity at 45-55%. Ensure good air circulation without direct airflow on the buds to prevent uneven drying. After 7-10 days, when stems snap instead of bend, buds are ready for curing. Place them in airtight containers, opening them several times a day for the first week to release moisture and prevent mold. Continue curing for 2-4 weeks to improve flavor and potency.

Storage

Store cured Mars OG buds in airtight containers, such as glass jars, in a cool, dark place to maintain freshness and quality. Keep them away from direct sunlight, heat, and moisture to prevent degradation of cannabinoids and terpenes. Proper storage will preserve the pine, woody, and citrus flavors, as well as the strain's relaxing and euphoric effects.

Site Selection and Preparation

Location

Selecting an optimal location is critical for Mars OG cultivation. Adequate sunlight is essential for photosynthesis and overall plant health, while protection from strong winds prevents physical damage and stress to the plants. Privacy is also a key consideration to comply with local regulations and to secure the crop from theft.

Soil Type and Preparation

Mars OG thrives in soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0, which allows for optimal nutrient uptake. The soil should be loamy and well-draining to prevent waterlogging, yet retain enough moisture to sustain the plants. Rich in organic matter, the soil should contain balanced levels of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Amending the soil with compost, worm castings, and bat guano can improve fertility. Preparing the site involves tilling the soil, removing debris, and ensuring the area is level to promote uniform growth.

Water Source

A consistent water source is vital for Mars OG, as irregular watering can lead to stress and affect yield and potency. If natural rainfall is inadequate, setting up an irrigation system can provide regular, measured water supply. Drip irrigation conserves water and directs it to the root zone, reducing waste and the risk of fungal diseases. Monitoring water pH and nutrient levels ensures the plants receive the correct balance for optimal growth.

Planting and Early Care

Timing

For optimal growth, Mars OG should be planted outdoors after the last frost when the soil has warmed to at least 60°F. In most Northern Hemisphere climates, this typically falls between late April and early May. In warmer regions, such as USDA zones 9-11, planting can occur as early as March. Monitoring local weather patterns is critical for timing your plant-out to avoid late-season frosts that can damage young plants.

Planting Techniques

Begin by acclimating Mars OG seedlings or clones to outdoor conditions through a process called hardening off. Gradually increase their exposure to sunlight and outdoor temperatures over 7-10 days. When transferring outdoors, dig holes that are twice the width of the root ball and space plants 2-3 feet apart to allow for adequate airflow and growth. Water the plants thoroughly after planting to settle the soil around the roots and eliminate air pockets.

Protection

Young Mars OG plants are vulnerable to pests, animals, and harsh weather. Use cloches or row covers to shield them from cold snaps and intense sun. Install fencing to deter animals such as deer or rabbits. For pest management, introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs or apply neem oil as a natural deterrent. Regular inspections for signs of stress or damage will help catch issues early, allowing for prompt intervention.

Maintenance Through Growth Phases

Nutrient Management

For Mars OG, a strain that thrives outdoors, nutrient management is critical for optimal growth and potency. During the vegetative stage, focus on nitrogen-rich fertilizers to support foliage development. As the plant transitions to the flowering stage, reduce nitrogen levels gradually and increase phosphorus and potassium to encourage robust bud formation. Calcium and magnesium supplements are beneficial throughout the lifecycle to prevent nutrient deficiencies. Adjust pH levels of the soil to between 6.0 and 7.0 to maximize nutrient uptake.

Weed and Pest Control

Organic methods for controlling pests include introducing beneficial insects like ladybugs for aphid management and using neem oil as a natural pesticide. For fungal diseases, apply a baking soda and water mixture to affected areas. Chemical solutions should be used as a last resort due to potential contamination of the final product. Pyrethrin-based insecticides can be effective against a wide range of pests, while fungicides containing copper can help manage mold and mildew. Always follow label instructions for safe application.

Pruning and Training

Pruning Mars OG involves removing lower growth to enhance air flow and light penetration, which is vital for preventing mold and mildew. Topping, cutting the main stem above a node, encourages the plant to grow more laterally and increases the number of colas. Trellising involves using a net or screen to support and evenly spread out the branches, promoting even light distribution. Low-stress training, gently bending and tying branches, optimizes plant structure without causing significant stress. These techniques contribute to a more uniform canopy and potentially higher yields.

Harvesting and Curing

Timing the Harvest

To determine the optimal harvest time for Mars OG, closely monitor the trichomes and pistils. Trichomes should transition from clear to a milky white color, with some turning amber for a more sedative effect. Pistils will darken and curl inward. Use a magnifying glass to observe these changes, as they are key indicators of peak cannabinoid content.

Harvesting Techniques

Efficient harvesting of Mars OG involves cutting the plant at its base and hanging it upside down in a well-ventilated space. Remove large fan leaves to enhance airflow and promote even drying. Be gentle with the buds to preserve trichomes and overall potency. A clean, sharp pair of scissors will aid in precise snipping of the buds from the branches.

Drying and Curing

Dry Mars OG buds by hanging them in a space with controlled humidity levels around 45-55% and temperatures between 60-70°F. Avoid direct sunlight and maintain good air circulation without blowing air directly on the buds. After drying, which typically takes about a week, cure the buds in airtight containers, opening them daily for the first week to release moisture and prevent mold. Continue curing for at least two to four weeks to enhance flavor and potency.

Storage

Store Mars OG buds in airtight containers, such as glass jars, in a cool, dark place to maintain their potency. Keep humidity levels within the containers at 59-63% using humidity control packs to prevent mold and degradation. Check periodically for any signs of mold and to ensure the buds remain fresh and aromatic.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the primary type of Mars OG?

Mars OG is predominantly an Indica strain.

What effects can be expected after consuming Mars OG?

Users typically report feeling relaxed, sleepy, hungry, euphoric, and focused after using Mars OG.

What flavors and aromas are associated with Mars OG?

This strain is known for its pine, woody, and citrus flavors and aromas.

What conditions is Mars OG commonly used for?

Mars OG is often used to alleviate pain, stress, and insomnia.

Is Mars OG more suitable for daytime or nighttime use?

Due to its sedative effects, Mars OG is better suited for nighttime use.

How does Mars OG affect appetite?

Mars OG has the potential to stimulate appetite, making users feel hungrier.

Can Mars OG help with focus?

Some users report an increased ability to focus after consuming Mars OG, although this can vary by individual.

Is Mars OG a good choice for novice cannabis users?

Due to its potent effects, novice users should approach Mars OG with caution and start with a low dose.

What is the THC content range in Mars OG?

The THC content in Mars OG can vary, but it generally falls within a moderate to high range.

How should Mars OG be stored to maintain its quality?

To maintain quality and potency, store Mars OG in a cool, dark place away from moisture.

Mars OG

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