Gummo

Sativa
India
Hybrid
THC 15% - 20%
CBD 0% - 1%
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buds
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Gummo is a balanced hybrid strain that delivers a symphony of effects, harmonizing euphoria with relaxation. Its genetic lineage stems from the crossbreeding of Bubble Gum and Orange Bud, which imparts a sweet citrus flavor profile reminiscent of orange groves.

Users report a happy and uplifted state, often accompanied by a sense of physical calm that can lead to arousal. This makes Gummo a versatile choice for managing stress and depression, as well as an effective aid for those battling insomnia.

Strain Overview

Type
Hybrid
Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Seedling Time
2 weeks
Vegetative Time
4 weeks
Flowing Time
8-9 weeks
Potential Yield
Indoors: 400-500 grams/plant, Outdoors: 600-700 grams/plant

Genetic Background

Bubble Gum

Bubble Gum is a classic hybrid strain known for its sweet, candy-like flavor and aroma. Originating from Indiana in the 1970s, it has since gained popularity for its balanced effects that combine a euphoric cerebral high with a relaxing body buzz. This strain is often used to alleviate stress, pain, and depression, making it a versatile choice for both recreational and medicinal users.

Orange Bud

Orange Bud is a sativa-dominant strain that boasts a vibrant citrus flavor profile, reminiscent of fresh oranges. Developed in the 1980s, it is celebrated for its uplifting and energizing effects, which can help enhance mood and creativity. Orange Bud is frequently used to combat fatigue, stress, and mild depression, making it a popular choice for daytime use.

How to Grow

Setup and Equipment

Growing Space

The Gummo strain thrives in a spacious environment that allows for ample plant growth and air circulation. An indoor tent or room should have a minimum height of 6 feet to accommodate the vertical growth and the installation of lighting systems above the plants. The area should be free from clutter and have reflective walls, either through the use of reflective materials or white paint, to maximize light exposure to the plants.

Lighting

For Gummo, full-spectrum LED lights are recommended due to their efficiency and lower heat output. Positioning the lights at the correct height is critical, with adjustments needed as plants grow. The lights should be set to an 18/6 hour vegetative cycle initially, switching to a 12/12 hour flowering cycle to stimulate bud production.

Ventilation

Proper ventilation is crucial for the Gummo strain to prevent mold and mildew. A combination of exhaust fans and oscillating fans will maintain air movement and help strengthen plant stems. Introducing a carbon dioxide enrichment system can significantly boost growth and yield, but it must be monitored to maintain appropriate levels for plant health.

Temperature and Humidity Control

Gummo requires a temperature range of 68-77°F (20-25°C) during the day and a slight drop at night. Humidity levels should be kept between 40-50% during the vegetative phase and reduced to 40% during flowering to prevent bud rot. Consistent monitoring and adjustment of these parameters are critical for optimal plant health and resin production.

Hydroponics vs. Soil

While soil is a forgiving medium that can enhance the Gummo strain's citrus and sweet flavor profile, hydroponics can accelerate growth and increase yields. Hydroponic systems require precise nutrient management but can result in cleaner-tasting buds and allow for greater control over the plant's environment.

Germination and Seedling Care

Transition to Vegetative Stage

As Gummo transitions to the vegetative stage, adjust the light schedule to 18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness to promote growth. Implement plant training techniques such as topping or fimming to create a bushier canopy and increase yield. Low-stress training (LST) can also be applied by gently bending and tying down branches to expose more of the plant to light.

Maintenance

Regular pruning is essential to remove unnecessary foliage and direct the plant's energy to the top buds. Defoliation should be performed cautiously to improve light penetration and air circulation within the canopy. Monitor for pests and diseases, and maintain optimal humidity and temperature levels to prevent infestations and stress on the plants.

Flowering Triggers

To induce flowering in Gummo, switch the light schedule to 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness. This mimics the natural decrease in daylight hours and triggers the plant to enter the flowering phase. Ensure temperature drops slightly during the dark period to simulate natural conditions. Adequate phosphorus and potassium levels are critical during this stage to support flower development.

Bloom Nutrients

During the flowering phase, Gummo requires nutrients with a higher phosphorus and potassium content to support bud formation. Reduce nitrogen levels as it is less critical in this stage. Follow a feeding schedule that aligns with the plant's flowering cycle, gradually increasing nutrient concentration as the buds mature, then tapering off as harvest approaches to flush out residual nutrients and improve the final product's flavor and aroma.

Vegetative and Flowering Stages

Transition to Vegetative Stage

As Gummo transitions to the vegetative stage, adjust the light schedule to 18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness to promote growth. Implement plant training techniques such as topping or fimming to create a bushier canopy and increase yield. Low-stress training (LST) can also be applied by gently bending and tying down branches to expose more of the plant to light.

Maintenance

Regular pruning is essential to remove unnecessary foliage and direct the plant's energy to the top buds. Defoliation should be performed cautiously to improve light penetration and air circulation within the canopy. Monitor for pests and diseases, and maintain optimal humidity and temperature levels to prevent infestations and stress on the plants.

Flowering Triggers

To induce flowering in Gummo, switch the light schedule to 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness. This mimics the natural decrease in daylight hours and triggers the plant to enter the flowering phase. Ensure temperature drops slightly during the dark period to simulate natural conditions. Adequate phosphorus and potassium levels are critical during this stage to support flower development.

Bloom Nutrients

During the flowering phase, Gummo requires nutrients with a higher phosphorus and potassium content to support bud formation. Reduce nitrogen levels as it is less critical in this stage. Follow a feeding schedule that aligns with the plant's flowering cycle, gradually increasing nutrient concentration as the buds mature, then tapering off as harvest approaches to flush out residual nutrients and improve the final product's flavor and aroma.

Harvesting and Curing

Harvest Signs

To determine if Gummo plants are ready for harvest, observe the trichomes under a magnifying glass. When most trichomes appear milky white with some amber, it's time to harvest. Pistils should be mostly brown, and leaves may show a yellowing signifying nutrient decline, indicating peak maturity.

Harvesting Techniques

Harvest Gummo by cutting the main stem with sharp, sterilized scissors. Hang the entire plant upside down in a controlled environment or snip individual branches. Trim excess leaves to expose the buds, focusing on removing fan leaves and sugar leaves while preserving trichomes.

Drying and Curing

Dry Gummo buds by hanging them upside down in a room with 50% humidity and temperatures around 70°F. Ensure good air circulation without direct airflow on the buds. After stems snap cleanly, cure the buds in airtight containers, opening them daily for the first week to release moisture and then less frequently for up to four weeks. This process will refine the flavors and potency of the Gummo strain.

Storage

Store Gummo buds in airtight containers, such as glass jars, in a cool, dark place to preserve their quality. Regulate humidity within the containers using humidity packs to maintain a level of 62%, which will help keep the buds fresh and prevent mold growth.

Site Selection and Preparation

Location

Selecting an optimal location is critical for Gummo's growth. The area must receive ample sunlight, as cannabis thrives with at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. Protection from strong winds is essential to prevent physical damage to the plant and to reduce water loss. Privacy is also a key consideration to comply with local regulations and to avoid theft or vandalism.

Soil Type and Preparation

Cannabis plants like Gummo flourish in well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support healthy growth. For optimal texture, aim for a mix of sand, silt, and clay, known as loamy soil, which retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. Amend the soil with compost, manure, or other organic fertilizers to improve nutrient content before planting. Test the soil pH and adjust with lime or sulfur as needed to achieve the ideal range.

Water Source

Consistent access to water is vital for cannabis cultivation. If the region lacks sufficient rainfall, setting up an irrigation system is necessary. Drip irrigation is efficient, reducing water waste and minimizing the risk of overwatering. Ensure the water source is clean and free from contaminants that could harm the plants. Regularly check the moisture level of the soil to determine the watering schedule, keeping in mind that overwatering can lead to root rot and other issues.

Planting and Early Care

Timing

For optimal growth, Gummo should be planted outdoors after the last frost when soil temperatures consistently exceed 15°C (59°F). In most temperate climates, this period falls between late April and early June. Growers in warmer regions can start as early as late February, while those in cooler zones may need to wait until mid-May. Monitoring local weather patterns is crucial for timing your plant's transition to outdoor conditions.

Planting Techniques

Begin by acclimating Gummo seedlings or clones to the outdoor environment through a process called hardening off. Gradually increase their exposure to sunlight and outdoor temperatures over 7-10 days. When transferring, dig holes that are twice the width of the root ball and space plants at least 30 cm apart to allow for adequate airflow and growth. Water the plants deeply after planting to settle the soil around the roots and reduce transplant shock.

Protection

Young Gummo plants are vulnerable to pests, animals, and harsh weather. Use cloches or row covers to shield them from cold snaps and intense sun. Install fencing to deter animals such as deer or rabbits. For pest management, introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs or apply neem oil as a natural deterrent. Regular inspections for signs of stress or damage will help catch issues early, allowing for prompt intervention.

Maintenance Through Growth Phases

Nutrient Management

Outdoor Gummo plants require a dynamic feeding schedule that adapts to their growth stages. During the vegetative phase, focus on nitrogen-rich fertilizers to promote foliage growth. Transition to phosphorus and potassium-heavy nutrients as the plant enters the flowering stage to support bud development. Calibrate pH levels of the soil to optimize nutrient uptake, aiming for a slightly acidic range of 6.0 to 6.8. Regular soil testing can guide precise nutrient adjustments, preventing deficiencies or toxicities.

Weed and Pest Control

For organic pest management, introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs to combat aphids and mites. Neem oil serves as a natural deterrent for a variety of pests and can address mild fungal issues. For chemical solutions, use insecticidal soaps and fungicides, but apply sparingly to avoid residue on the final product. Rotate treatments to prevent pest resistance. Regularly inspect plants for signs of stress or infestation and remove any affected areas promptly to prevent spread.

Pruning and Training

Pruning Gummo plants enhances light penetration and air flow, critical for outdoor growth. Remove lower branches that receive little light to redirect energy to the canopy. Implement topping by cutting the main stem above a node to encourage bushier growth and more colas. Employ trellising to support branches and maintain an even canopy. Low-stress training, achieved by gently bending and securing branches, can increase exposure to sunlight without stressing the plant, leading to a more uniform and productive crop.

Harvesting and Curing

Timing the Harvest

To determine the optimal harvest time for Gummo, monitor the trichomes and pistils. Trichomes should transition from clear to a milky white color, with some turning amber for peak THC levels. Pistils, initially white, will darken and curl inward. A magnifying glass or jeweler's loupe can aid in assessing trichome maturity. Harvesting when most trichomes are milky and 70-90% of pistils have darkened typically yields the most potent and aromatic buds.

Harvesting Techniques

Efficient harvesting of Gummo involves clean, sharp scissors to cut the branches. Remove large fan leaves to expose the buds. Snip branches at the base and hang them upside down in a well-ventilated space. This method allows for even drying and helps preserve trichomes, essential for potency. Handle buds gently to avoid trichome damage, which can diminish the quality of the final product.

Drying and Curing

Drying and curing Gummo outdoors or in non-controlled environments requires attention to humidity and temperature. Aim for a drying area with 45-55% humidity and temperatures around 60-70°F (15-21°C). Protect the drying buds from direct sunlight and rain, using a shed or canopy if necessary. After drying, when stems snap rather than bend, cure the buds in airtight containers. Open the containers several times a day for the first week to release moisture and prevent mold. Continue curing for 2-4 weeks, allowing the flavors and aromas to develop fully.

Storage

Store Gummo buds in airtight containers, such as glass jars, in a cool, dark place to maintain potency and prevent mold. Keep containers away from direct sunlight and sources of heat. Regulate humidity within the storage containers using humidity control packs to maintain a range of 59-63%. This level preserves the terpene profile and prevents the growth of mold. Check the buds periodically for any signs of degradation or moisture and adjust storage conditions accordingly.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of cannabis strain is Gummo?

Gummo is a hybrid cannabis strain.

What effects can be expected after consuming Gummo?

Users typically experience feelings of euphoria, upliftment, happiness, relaxation, and arousal.

What flavors and aromas are associated with Gummo?

Gummo is known for its citrus, sweet, and orange flavors and aromas.

Is Gummo suitable for treating any medical conditions?

Gummo may be beneficial for individuals dealing with insomnia, stress, and depression.

Can Gummo be grown both indoors and outdoors?

Yes, Gummo can be cultivated both indoors and outdoors, with appropriate conditions.

What is the flowering time for Gummo when grown indoors?

The flowering period for Gummo indoors typically ranges from 8 to 9 weeks.

How much yield can I expect from Gummo plants?

Yields can vary, but Gummo generally produces a moderate to high yield depending on growing conditions.

What is the THC content in Gummo?

The THC content in Gummo can vary, but it is generally considered to be of moderate to high potency.

Are there any special growing requirements for Gummo?

Gummo requires consistent climate control and nutrient management for optimal growth.

How does Gummo compare to other hybrid strains in terms of effects?

Gummo is known for its balanced hybrid effects that provide both mental uplift and physical relaxation without extreme sedation.

Gummo

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