Durga Mata

Sativa
India
Hybrid
THC 18% - 22%
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Durga Mata, an Indica-dominant strain, is revered for its ability to induce profound relaxation coupled with a sense of happiness and creativity. Its effects often manifest as a giggly euphoria and an uplifted mood, making it a suitable choice for those contending with stress, anxiety, and pain.

The strain's flavor profile is a harmonious blend of mint and earth, with subtle hints of citrus that delight the palate. This strain's genetic lineage can be traced back to the robust Shiva and the resilient Unknown Afghani, combining their best traits to produce a strain of utmost quality and consistency.

Strain Overview

Type
Indica
Growing Difficulty
Beginner
Seedling Time
2 weeks
Vegetative Time
4 weeks
Flowing Time
8-9 weeks
Potential Yield
Indoors: 400 grams/plant, Outdoors: 600 grams/plant

Genetic Background

Shiva

Shiva is a potent Indica-dominant strain known for its strong relaxing effects and ability to alleviate stress and pain. Named after the Hindu god of transformation, Shiva is celebrated for its earthy and spicy flavor profile, often accompanied by a hint of sweetness. This strain is cherished for its ability to induce a deep sense of calm and tranquility, making it a popular choice for evening use or for those seeking relief from chronic pain and insomnia.

Unknown Afghani

Unknown Afghani is a classic landrace strain hailing from the mountainous regions of Afghanistan. Renowned for its resilience and robust growth, this pure Indica strain is a cornerstone in the genetic makeup of many modern cannabis strains. It is characterized by its earthy and pungent aroma, with a flavor profile that often includes notes of spice and hash. Unknown Afghani is prized for its deeply relaxing effects, making it an excellent choice for those looking to unwind and manage symptoms of stress, anxiety, and pain.

How to Grow

Setup and Equipment

Growing Space

The Durga Mata strain thrives in a medium-sized growing space that allows for its bushy structure to develop fully. A tent or room should provide ample vertical space for the plant to stretch, typically around 5-6 feet in height. The area should be equipped with reflective walls to maximize light exposure and have sufficient space between plants to promote air flow and prevent mold or pest infestations.

Lighting

For Durga Mata, full-spectrum LED lights are recommended due to their efficiency and lower heat output. Positioning the lights 18-24 inches from the canopy will promote robust growth. During the vegetative stage, a 18/6 light cycle is optimal, shifting to a 12/12 cycle to induce flowering. Adjust light intensity and distance as the plant matures to prevent light burn and encourage dense bud formation.

Ventillation

Proper ventilation is critical for Durga Mata to maintain plant health and bolster yields. Implement an exhaust fan at the top of the space and passive intake holes at the bottom to create a steady exchange of air. Introduce a circulating fan to maintain air movement around the plants, reducing the risk of fungal diseases. Supplementing with a CO2 system can significantly increase growth rate and yield, but should be monitored to maintain appropriate levels for plant safety.

Temperature and Humidity Control

Durga Mata prefers a temperature range of 68-80°F during the day, dropping 10-15 degrees at night to simulate a natural environment. Humidity levels should be maintained at 40-50% during the vegetative phase and reduced to 30-40% during flowering to prevent mold growth. Use a combination of humidifiers, dehumidifiers, and air conditioners to regulate these conditions.

Hydroponics vs. Soil

While Durga Mata can be grown in soil, hydroponics can lead to faster growth and larger yields. Soil offers a buffer against pH and nutrient fluctuations, making it a forgiving medium for beginners. Hydroponics, on the other hand, allows for precise control over nutrients and pH, which can result in more potent buds. However, hydroponic systems require a greater initial investment and more attention to detail throughout the grow cycle.

Germination and Seedling Care

Transition to Vegetative Stage

The Durga Mata strain transitions from seedling to vegetative stage with a change in light schedule. Shift to an 18-hour light and 6-hour dark cycle to promote growth. Implement plant training techniques such as low-stress training (LST) to encourage a wider canopy, which allows for better light exposure and air circulation. Avoid high-stress techniques that may hinder the growth of this resilient strain.

Maintenance

Pruning and defoliation are critical for maintaining Durga Mata. Remove lower branches that receive little light to focus the plant's energy on top growth. Regularly clear away yellowing or dead leaves to prevent mold and pests. Monitor the plant's overall health, adjusting water and nutrient levels as needed to support robust growth.

Flowering Triggers

Induce flowering in Durga Mata by adjusting the light schedule to 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness. This mimics the natural reduction in daylight hours and triggers the plant to enter the flowering phase. Ensure the dark period is uninterrupted, as light leaks can disrupt the flowering process. Additionally, slightly reduce temperatures during the dark period to simulate the cooler nights of late summer.

Bloom Nutrients

During the flowering phase, Durga Mata requires nutrients with higher phosphorus and potassium levels to support bud development. Introduce bloom-specific fertilizers according to the manufacturer's recommended feeding schedule. Gradually increase nutrient strength as the plant matures, but monitor for signs of nutrient burn or deficiency. Regularly check pH levels of the soil or hydroponic solution to maintain optimal nutrient uptake.

Vegetative and Flowering Stages

Transition to Vegetative Stage

The Durga Mata strain transitions from seedling to vegetative stage with a change in light schedule. Shift to an 18-hour light and 6-hour dark cycle to promote growth. Implement plant training techniques such as low-stress training (LST) to encourage a wider canopy, which allows for better light exposure and air circulation. Avoid high-stress techniques that may hinder the growth of this resilient strain.

Maintenance

Pruning and defoliation are critical for maintaining Durga Mata. Remove lower branches that receive little light to focus the plant's energy on top growth. Regularly clear away yellowing or dead leaves to prevent mold and pests. Monitor the plant's overall health, adjusting water and nutrient levels as needed to support robust growth.

Flowering Triggers

Induce flowering in Durga Mata by adjusting the light schedule to 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness. This mimics the natural reduction in daylight hours and triggers the plant to enter the flowering phase. Ensure the dark period is uninterrupted, as light leaks can disrupt the flowering process. Additionally, slightly reduce temperatures during the dark period to simulate the cooler nights of late summer.

Bloom Nutrients

During the flowering phase, Durga Mata requires nutrients with higher phosphorus and potassium levels to support bud development. Introduce bloom-specific fertilizers according to the manufacturer's recommended feeding schedule. Gradually increase nutrient strength as the plant matures, but monitor for signs of nutrient burn or deficiency. Regularly check pH levels of the soil or hydroponic solution to maintain optimal nutrient uptake.

Harvesting and Curing

Harvest Signs

To determine if Durga Mata plants are ready for harvest, observe the trichomes with a magnifying glass. When most trichomes appear milky white with some amber, it's time to harvest. Pistils should be mostly brown, and leaves will start yellowing, indicating peak maturity.

Harvesting Techniques

Harvest Durga Mata by cutting the main stem with sharp, sterilized scissors. Hang the whole plant upside down in a controlled environment or trim the buds from branches if space is limited. Use sharp, clean trimmers to remove fan leaves and snip away sugar leaves, shaping the buds.

Drying and Curing

Dry Durga Mata buds by hanging them upside down in a room with 50% humidity and temperatures around 70°F. Ensure good air circulation and darkness. After stems snap cleanly, cure the buds in airtight jars, opening them daily for the first week to release moisture and periodically thereafter for up to four weeks.

Storage

Store Durga Mata cannabis in a cool, dark place in airtight containers with humidity control packs to preserve terpenes and cannabinoids. Avoid plastic bags or containers that can degrade quality. Glass jars are optimal to maintain freshness and prevent mold or mildew.

Site Selection and Preparation

Location

Selecting an optimal location for Durga Mata, an Indica strain, demands attention to sunlight exposure, wind protection, and privacy. A site with ample sunlight ensures the plant receives the energy needed for photosynthesis, which is critical for growth and bud production. Shielding the plant from strong winds prevents physical damage and stress, while a private area complies with legal requirements and reduces the risk of theft or vandalism.

Soil Type and Preparation

Durga Mata thrives in soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0, which allows for optimal nutrient uptake. The soil should be rich in organic matter, with a loamy texture that provides adequate drainage and aeration. To prepare the site, integrate compost or well-rotted manure to enrich the soil, and consider adding perlite or vermiculite to improve texture. Conduct a soil test prior to planting to confirm pH levels and nutrient content, adjusting as necessary with lime or sulfur to balance pH or with specific nutrients to address deficiencies.

Water Source

Consistent access to water is vital for Durga Mata's health and productivity. In regions where natural rainfall is inconsistent, setting up an irrigation system is crucial. Drip irrigation is efficient, reducing water waste and minimizing the risk of mold and pests by keeping foliage dry. Monitor the plants regularly to adjust watering schedules based on weather conditions and the plant's life stage, with increased frequency during flowering. Collecting rainwater or using filtered water can prevent unwanted chemicals from affecting the plant's growth.

Planting and Early Care

Timing

For optimal growth, Durga Mata should be planted outdoors after the last frost when the soil temperature consistently exceeds 15°C (59°F). In most temperate climates, this period falls between late spring and early summer. Gardeners in warmer regions can start as early as late winter, while those in cooler zones may need to wait until mid-summer. Monitoring local weather patterns is crucial for timing the planting of Durga Mata to coincide with stable, warm conditions.

Planting Techniques

Begin by acclimating Durga Mata seedlings or clones to outdoor conditions through a process called hardening off. Gradually increase their exposure to sunlight and outdoor temperatures over a week. When transferring them to the garden, space plants at least 50 cm (20 inches) apart to allow for adequate airflow and growth. Dig holes twice the size of the root ball and mix in compost to promote healthy soil structure. Water the plants thoroughly after planting to settle the soil and eliminate air pockets.

Protection

Young Durga Mata plants are vulnerable to pests, animals, and harsh weather. Employ cloches or row covers to shield them from cold snaps and intense sun. Install fencing to deter animals such as deer or rabbits. For pest management, introduce beneficial insects like ladybugs or apply neem oil as a natural deterrent. Regular inspections for signs of stress or damage will help maintain the health of Durga Mata plants during their critical early growth stages.

Maintenance Through Growth Phases

Nutrient Management

For Durga Mata, a strain that thrives outdoors, nutrient management is critical for optimal growth. During the vegetative stage, focus on nitrogen-rich fertilizers to support foliage development. As the plant transitions to the flowering phase, phosphorus and potassium become essential to foster robust bud formation. Adjust the nutrient regimen gradually to prevent shock and monitor the plant's response to ensure balanced growth.

Weed and Pest Control

Outdoor Durga Mata plants may attract pests and suffer from diseases. Organic solutions include neem oil and insecticidal soaps, effective against many common cannabis pests. For diseases like powdery mildew, consider sulfur-based fungicides. Chemical options are available but should be used with caution to avoid contaminating the final product. Regular inspection of plants will help catch issues early, which is critical for maintaining plant health.

Pruning and Training

Pruning and training Durga Mata can significantly improve yield and health. Topping, the process of cutting the main stem, encourages bushier growth and more colas. Trellising supports the plant's structure and maximizes light penetration. Low-stress training, which involves gently bending and tying branches, can increase exposure to sunlight and enhance air circulation, reducing the risk of mold and mildew in dense canopies.

Harvesting and Curing

Timing the Harvest

To determine the optimal harvest time for Durga Mata, closely examine the trichomes and pistils. Trichomes should transition from clear to a milky white color, with some turning amber for peak THC levels. Pistils, initially white, will darken and curl inward. Harvesting when most trichomes are milky and 70-90% of pistils have changed color maximizes cannabinoid content.

Harvesting Techniques

Efficient harvesting of Durga Mata involves cutting the plant at its base and hanging it upside down. This method simplifies trimming and allows for a gradual reduction of moisture. Trim away excess leaves to enhance airflow and concentrate the plant's energy into the buds, which boosts both yield and potency.

Drying and Curing

Drying and curing Durga Mata outdoors or in non-controlled environments requires vigilance. Aim for a consistent temperature range between 60-70°F and humidity levels around 45-55%. Protect the plants from direct sunlight and rain, and ensure good air circulation to prevent mold. Curing should take place in airtight containers, opened daily for the first week to release moisture and then less frequently over the next three to four weeks.

Storage

Store Durga Mata buds in airtight containers, such as glass jars, in a cool, dark place to preserve their potency. Keep humidity levels within the containers at 59-63% using humidity packs to prevent mold and degradation. Regularly check the buds for any signs of mold or moisture and consume within six months to a year for best results.

Frequently Asked Questions

What type of cannabis is Durga Mata?

Durga Mata is an Indica-dominant strain known for its potent relaxing effects.

What effects can I expect from Durga Mata?

Users typically experience feelings of relaxation, happiness, and an uplifted mood. Some may also find themselves feeling giggly and creative.

What flavors and aromas does Durga Mata have?

This strain features a blend of mint and earthy tones with hints of citrus.

Is Durga Mata suitable for treating medical conditions?

Yes, Durga Mata is often used to alleviate stress, anxiety, and pain.

How does Durga Mata compare to other Indica strains?

Durga Mata stands out for its calming effects and a distinctive minty flavor profile.

Can Durga Mata be used during the day?

While Durga Mata is relaxing, some users may find it suitable for daytime use due to its potential to enhance creativity without heavy sedation.

What is the THC content in Durga Mata?

The THC content can vary, but Durga Mata typically has moderate levels, making it a good choice for those who want a manageable high.

How should I consume Durga Mata for the best results?

Consumption methods like vaping or smoking can highlight its flavors and effects, but individual preferences and tolerances should guide usage.

Is Durga Mata a good choice for beginners?

Its moderate THC levels and calming effects make Durga Mata a suitable option for beginners.

What growing conditions does Durga Mata prefer?

Durga Mata thrives in controlled indoor environments but can also be grown outdoors in suitable climates.

How long does it take for Durga Mata to flower?

The flowering period for Durga Mata is typically around 56 to 60 days.

Durga Mata

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