501st OG

Sativa
India
Hybrid
THC 20% - 25%
CBD 0% - 1%
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501st OG, a potent hybrid strain, delivers a balanced blend of relaxation and euphoria. Its sedative qualities make it a prime choice for alleviating stress and pain, while its ability to induce happiness and chattiness caters to social settings.

The strain's flavor profile is a rich tapestry of earthy, pine, and skunk notes, providing a sensory experience that complements its therapeutic effects. Ideal for evening use, 501st OG can assist with insomnia, guiding users into a restful sleep.

The genetic lineage of 501st OG traces back to the crossing of Rare Dankness #1 and Skywalker OG, inheriting a legacy of robust effects and distinctive flavors from its parent strains.

Strain Overview

Type
Hybrid
Growing Difficulty
Intermediate
Seedling Time
8 weeks
Vegetative Time
4-6 weeks
Flowing Time
9 weeks
Potential Yield
Indoors: 400-500 grams/plant, Outdoors: 600-700 grams/plant

Genetic Background

Rare Dankness #1

Rare Dankness #1 is a well-known strain in the cannabis community, celebrated for its potent effects and rich genetic heritage. This strain is often sought after for its ability to provide deep relaxation and a sense of euphoria, making it a popular choice for those seeking relief from stress and pain. Its flavor profile typically includes earthy and pine notes, which contribute to its overall appeal.

Skywalker OG

Skywalker OG is a hybrid strain that combines the best qualities of its parent strains, Skywalker and OG Kush. Known for its powerful sedative effects, Skywalker OG is often used to combat insomnia and chronic pain. The strain features a distinctive flavor profile with hints of earthiness, pine, and a touch of skunk, making it a favorite among cannabis connoisseurs. Its ability to induce happiness and relaxation makes it suitable for both therapeutic and recreational use.

How to Grow

Setup and Equipment

Growing Space

The 501st OG strain thrives in a medium-sized growing space that allows for its bushy structure to develop fully. A room or tent should provide ample vertical space to accommodate the plant's height and facilitate training techniques such as topping and Low Stress Training (LST). Reflective walls are recommended to maximize light exposure to the lower branches.

Lighting

Full-spectrum LED lights are ideal for 501st OG, providing a balance of efficiency and spectrum coverage. Positioning lights to evenly distribute intensity across the canopy promotes uniform growth. During the vegetative stage, 18 hours of light followed by 6 hours of darkness is optimal, shifting to a 12/12 cycle to induce flowering.

Ventilation

Proper ventilation is critical for 501st OG to prevent mold and pests. An exhaust fan combined with passive intake vents or an active intake fan maintains air flow. Supplementing with a carbon dioxide system can boost growth rates and yields, but should be monitored to avoid toxicity.

Temperature and Humidity Control

501st OG prefers a temperature range of 68-78°F during the day and slightly cooler at night. Humidity should be controlled at 40-50% during flowering to prevent bud rot. A dehumidifier and air conditioner may be necessary to maintain these conditions.

Hydroponics vs. Soil

Hydroponics can accelerate growth and increase yield for 501st OG, but requires precise nutrient management. Soil, on the other hand, offers a buffer against pH and nutrient fluctuations and can contribute to the strain's earthy flavor profile. Both mediums are viable, with the choice depending on grower preference and experience level.

Germination and Seedling Care

Transition to Vegetative Stage

As 501st OG transitions to the vegetative stage, adjust the light schedule to provide 18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness. This simulates the long days of summer, promoting growth. Implement plant training techniques such as low-stress training (LST) to encourage horizontal growth and increase light exposure to lower branches, leading to a more even canopy and higher yields.

Maintenance

During the vegetative phase, prune 501st OG to remove lower growth that receives little light, enhancing air circulation and focusing the plant's energy on top growth. Regular defoliation helps manage foliage density, which can prevent mold and pests. Check for and remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain plant health.

Flowering Triggers

Induce flowering in 501st OG by altering the light schedule to 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness, mimicking the shorter days of autumn. This change signals the plant to enter the reproductive phase. Lower nighttime temperatures slightly to encourage flowering hormone production and monitor humidity levels to avoid bud rot.

Bloom Nutrients

During flowering, 501st OG requires nutrients with higher phosphorus and potassium levels to support bud development. Reduce nitrogen intake to prevent foliage overgrowth at the expense of bud size. Follow a feeding schedule that aligns with the plant's flowering stage, gradually increasing nutrient concentration as buds mature, then tapering off as harvest approaches to flush the plant of excess nutrients.

Vegetative and Flowering Stages

Transition to Vegetative Stage

As 501st OG transitions to the vegetative stage, adjust the light schedule to provide 18 hours of light and 6 hours of darkness. This simulates the long days of summer, promoting growth. Implement plant training techniques such as low-stress training (LST) to encourage horizontal growth and increase light exposure to lower branches, leading to a more even canopy and higher yields.

Maintenance

During the vegetative phase, prune 501st OG to remove lower growth that receives little light, enhancing air circulation and focusing the plant's energy on top growth. Regular defoliation helps manage foliage density, which can prevent mold and pests. Check for and remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain plant health.

Flowering Triggers

Induce flowering in 501st OG by altering the light schedule to 12 hours of light and 12 hours of darkness, mimicking the shorter days of autumn. This change signals the plant to enter the reproductive phase. Lower nighttime temperatures slightly to encourage flowering hormone production and monitor humidity levels to avoid bud rot.

Bloom Nutrients

During flowering, 501st OG requires nutrients with higher phosphorus and potassium levels to support bud development. Reduce nitrogen intake to prevent foliage overgrowth at the expense of bud size. Follow a feeding schedule that aligns with the plant's flowering stage, gradually increasing nutrient concentration as buds mature, then tapering off as harvest approaches to flush the plant of excess nutrients.

Harvesting and Curing

Harvest Signs

To determine if 501st OG plants are ready for harvest, observe the trichomes under a magnifying glass. When these resin glands shift from clear to a milky white color, with some turning amber, it's time to harvest. Additionally, the pistils should darken and curl, indicating maturity. Harvesting at the right time is critical for achieving the desired effects and flavors.

Harvesting Techniques

Harvesting 501st OG requires precision. Use sharp, sterilized scissors to cut the branches, removing large fan leaves. Then, delicately trim the smaller sugar leaves that are close to the buds. This process preserves the trichomes and maintains the potency and aromatic profile of the buds. Proper technique is essential for maximizing the quality of the final product.

Drying and Curing

Drying and curing buds are vital steps to enhance the 501st OG's potency and flavor. Hang the trimmed branches upside down in a controlled environment with a temperature around 60-70°F and humidity at 45-55%. This process should take about 7-10 days. Once the stems snap rather than bend, the buds are ready for curing. Place the buds in airtight containers, opening them daily for the first week to allow moisture to escape and then less frequently over the course of several weeks. This slow cure will develop the strain's complex earthy, pine, and skunk profile while ensuring a smooth smoke.

Storage

For optimal storage of 501st OG, keep the cured buds in airtight containers away from direct light and extreme temperatures. Containers with a vacuum seal are ideal for preserving freshness and preventing the degradation of cannabinoids and terpenes. Regularly check the buds for any signs of mold or moisture to maintain their quality over time. Proper storage is crucial for retaining the strain's relaxing, euphoric, and sleepy effects, along with its happy and talkative properties.

Site Selection and Preparation

Location

Selecting an optimal location is critical for the successful cultivation of 501st OG. The site must receive ample sunlight, as cannabis plants require a minimum of six hours of direct sunlight per day for vigorous growth. Protection from strong winds is also essential to prevent physical damage to the plants and to reduce water loss through evapotranspiration. Additionally, privacy is a key consideration due to the legal and security aspects associated with cannabis cultivation.

Soil Type and Preparation

Cannabis thrives in soil with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.0, which allows for optimal nutrient uptake. The ideal soil texture is loamy, offering a balance of drainage and water retention, and is rich in organic matter to support plant health. To prepare the site, integrate compost, worm castings, or other organic amendments to improve fertility. Regular testing and adjusting of soil pH and nutrient levels will promote a healthy environment for 501st OG to flourish.

Water Source

Access to a consistent water source is vital for cannabis plants, which require regular watering to maintain health and yield. In regions where natural rainfall is inconsistent, setting up an irrigation system is crucial. Drip irrigation is efficient, reducing water waste and minimizing the risk of mold and mildew by keeping foliage dry. The system should be adjustable to accommodate the changing water needs of 501st OG throughout its growth cycle.

Planting and Early Care

Timing

501st OG thrives best when planted outdoors after the last frost, typically in late spring. In cooler climates, Zone 5 or lower, wait until mid-May to early June. Warmer regions, Zones 6 and above, can plant as early as late April. Monitor seasonal temperature shifts; a stable pattern without sudden cold snaps is critical for successful transplantation.

Planting Techniques

Transition 501st OG seedlings or clones outdoors by first acclimatizing them to the environment. Gradually increase their exposure to outdoor conditions over a week. Space plants at least two feet apart to allow for ample growth and air circulation. Water the plants deeply after planting to establish roots, avoiding wetting the foliage to reduce disease risk.

Protection

Shield 501st OG young plants from pests and animals with insect netting or fencing. Employ cloches or row covers for temperature regulation during unexpected cold spells. These methods also provide a barrier against heavy rain or hail, which can damage young cannabis plants.

Maintenance Through Growth Phases

Nutrient Management

For 501st OG grown outdoors, nutrient management varies across growth stages. During the vegetative phase, a higher nitrogen mix promotes foliage growth. Transition to a phosphorus-rich formula to support flowering. Potassium is crucial throughout for overall plant health. Adjust pH levels of the soil to optimize nutrient uptake, aiming for a slightly acidic range between 6.0 and 7.0. Organic options like compost teas can be beneficial, while slow-release fertilizers reduce the risk of nutrient burn.

Weed and Pest Control

Organic methods to combat pests include introducing beneficial insects like ladybugs for aphid control and using neem oil for mites and fungus gnats. For diseases like powdery mildew, a baking soda and water mixture acts as a preventative measure. Chemical solutions should be a last resort, with pesticides specifically formulated for cannabis, applied according to manufacturer instructions to avoid plant damage and contamination.

Pruning and Training

Pruning 501st OG involves removing lower growth to enhance air flow and light penetration, which is vital for reducing mold risk and improving yield. Topping, cutting the main stem to encourage bushier growth, is effective early in the vegetative stage. Trellising supports the plant structure and optimizes space. Low-stress training, gently bending and tying branches, maximizes light exposure without stressing the plant, leading to a more even canopy and potentially larger harvests.

Harvesting and Curing

Timing the Harvest

To determine the optimal harvest time for 501st OG, monitor the trichomes and pistils. Trichomes should transition from clear to a milky white color, with some turning amber for peak THC levels. Pistils will darken and curl, indicating maturity. Use a magnifying glass to observe these changes closely for precise timing.

Harvesting Techniques

Efficient harvesting of 501st OG involves cutting the plant at its base and hanging it upside down in a well-ventilated space. Remove large fan leaves to enhance airflow and concentrate the plant's energy on resin production in the remaining days before harvest. This method helps maximize both yield and cannabinoid concentration.

Drying and Curing

Drying and curing 501st OG outdoors or in non-controlled environments requires attention to humidity and temperature. Aim for a consistent humidity level around 45-55% and a temperature range of 60-70°F. Protect the plants from direct sunlight and rain, and ensure good air circulation to prevent mold. Curing should take place in airtight containers, opened daily for the first week to release moisture and allow for even curing.

Storage

Store 501st OG buds in airtight containers, away from light and heat to preserve their potency. Consider using humidity control packs to maintain an ideal humidity level of 62%, which helps prevent mold and degradation. Regularly check the buds for any signs of mold or moisture and consume within six months for best results.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the genetic lineage of 501st OG?

501st OG is a hybrid strain created by crossing Skywalker OG with Rare Dankness #1. This combination results in a potent and balanced hybrid with a genetic makeup that leans slightly towards the indica side.

What are the primary effects of 501st OG?

Consumers of 501st OG typically report feelings of relaxation and euphoria, often leading to sleepiness and happiness. Some users also experience an increase in talkativeness.

What flavors and aromas can be expected from 501st OG?

501st OG is known for its earthy and pine flavors with a distinct skunk aroma. These sensory characteristics are a direct result of its terpene profile.

What conditions is 501st OG commonly used for?

Due to its relaxing effects, 501st OG is often used to alleviate stress, pain, and insomnia. Its sedative qualities make it a suitable choice for evening use.

Is 501st OG more suitable for indoor or outdoor cultivation?

501st OG can be successfully cultivated both indoors and outdoors. However, indoor cultivation allows for greater control over environmental factors, which can lead to higher quality yields.

What is the flowering time for 501st OG?

The flowering time for 501st OG typically ranges from 8 to 9 weeks when grown indoors. Outdoor growers can expect to harvest in early October.

What is the THC content of 501st OG?

The THC content of 501st OG can vary, but it generally ranges from 20% to 25%, making it a potent strain that should be approached with caution by novice users.

How does 501st OG affect appetite?

Like many cannabis strains, 501st OG may stimulate appetite, leading to what is commonly known as "the munchies."

What type of grow setup is recommended for 501st OG?

A controlled indoor grow setup with attention to humidity, temperature, and lighting is recommended for 501st OG. Hydroponics can also be effective for this strain, but soil cultivation is known to enhance its flavor profile.

How can I ensure maximum yield when growing 501st OG?

To maximize yield, pay close attention to nutrient schedules, pruning techniques, and maintain optimal environmental conditions. Training methods such as SCROG (Screen of Green) can also be beneficial for increasing bud production.

501st OG

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